File #: REP 13-1730    Version: 1 Name: EAA Groundwater Authorization and Use Report
Type: Staff Report Status: Agenda Ready
File created: 9/2/2022 In control: EAHCP Implementing Committee
On agenda: 9/9/2022 Final action: 9/9/2022
Title: Receive report from Omar Garcia, Water Resources Manager, regarding Edwards Aquifer 2021 Critical Period Management, permitted groundwater authorization and reported use.

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Receive report from Omar Garcia, Water Resources Manager, regarding Edwards Aquifer 2021 Critical Period Management, permitted groundwater authorization and reported use.

 

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STAFF RECOMMENDED MOTION:

 

None.  This item is for discussion purposes only.

 

 

SUMMARY:

 

The purpose of this agenda item is for the board to receive a report from Omar Garcia, Water Resources Manager, regarding 2021 groundwater withdrawal permits, reported usage by permit holders, and a review of 2021 critical period management (CPM), where groundwater withdrawal interruptions were made to applicable permit holders in the San Antonio pool of the Edwards Aquifer.

 

EAA rules require all non-exempt withdrawals to be metered and authorized for use within a calendar year.  At the end of each year, permit holders are required to file annual use reports with the EAA, which must include as a minimum a beginning-year and an ending-year meter reading.  From these readings, “annual use” is calculated.  EAA staff reviews these reports, verifies the annual use calculation, and compares validated annual use to each permit holder’s annual authorized withdrawal amount.  Authorized withdrawal amounts were affected by CPM reductions in 2021 in the San Antonio Pool of the Edwards Aquifer.

 

2021 Critical Period Management:

 

In 2021, declining water levels as measured at the Bexar County Index Well (J-17) and springflow measurements at Comal springs combined to trigger EAA’s CPM program for a total of 99 days in the San Antonio pool of the Edwards Aquifer.  CPM conditions entered Stage 1 during four periods, from February 21 to March 3 (11 days); from March 24 to April 18 (26 days); April 30 to May 6 (7 days); and September 1 to October 14 (44 days); and entered Stage 2 during one period, from April 19 - to April 29 (11 days) resulting in an overall reduction of 5.71% to applicable permit holders (Municipal and Industrial permit holders, and Irrigation permits holders who did not file Notices of Intent to Finish Out a Crop).

 

Water levels at the Uvalde Index Well (J-27) remained above CPM thresholds during all of 2021. Therefore, no CPM conditions were declared in the Uvalde Pool of the Edwards Aquifer.

 

2021 Groundwater Use Permits:

 

In 2021, EAA records show 1,232 groundwater permit holders held 2,121 individual permits to withdraw a total of 571,599 acre-feet from the Edwards Aquifer.  Based on CPM conditions, reductions were made to applicable permits, resulting in a reduction of 27,232 acre-feet, thus a total of 544,36 acre-feet were available for use.  A breakdown, by permitted use in acre-feet (rounded), is as follows:

 

   Use                     # of Permits                     Permitted                     CPM Reduced                     Available for Use

Municipal                            571                      349,237                           19,764                                          329,473

Industrial                            401                        42,461                             2,385                                            40,076

Irrigation                         1,149                      179,901                             5,083                            174,818

 

2021 Reported Groundwater withdrawals:

 

Reported groundwater use totaled 306,607 acre-feet of metered withdrawals from the Edwards Aquifer in 2021. This usage equates to about 56% of the total groundwater available for use in 2021. A breakdown, by permitted use in acre-feet (rounded), is as follows:

 

   Use                     Available for Use                                           Pumped       % of Authorized

Municipal                             329,473                         206,580                62.7%

Industrial                               40,076                           25,744                64.2%

Irrigation                             174,818                           74,283                42.4%

 

2021 withdrawals represent a 35,849 acre-foot decrease from 2020 use, and a 32,896 acre-foot decrease from the pumping 10-year rolling average of 339,503 acre-feet (2011-2021). 

 

STRATEGIC PLAN REFERENCE:

 

This agenda item helps build and/or create Assuredness in Regulatory Programming - a key objective in achieving the EAA’s goals identified in the 2021-30 Strategic Plan.

 

 

FISCAL IMPACT:

 

This section is not relevant to this item.